ANTENNA CONNECTORS

RF Connectors and Cable Assemblies

Interline manufactures professional RF cable assemblies for antenna systems, radio communication equipment and wireless installations. We use different cable types depending on the application, frequency range, required attenuation, mechanical durability and installation environment.

Our cable assemblies can be prepared with measurement documentation, including VSWR and insertion loss data. This helps installers choose the correct cable length, connector type and antenna configuration for reliable long-term operation.

Design your antenna system with cable loss in mind

In professional radio communication systems, cable attenuation between the radio device and the antenna should be kept as low as possible. As a general rule, the total cable loss should not exceed approximately 2 dB whenever the installation conditions allow it.

Correct cable selection becomes especially important at higher frequencies such as 5 GHz, Wi-Fi 6E and microwave radio systems, where cable attenuation can significantly reduce overall system performance.

We are preparing a universal RF cable attenuation calculator for different cable types. It will help compare cable losses for various lengths and frequencies.


Outdoor and indoor RF connectors

For outdoor antenna installations, connectors should provide proper sealing and mechanical reliability. Clamp-type connectors with silicone gaskets are recommended for outdoor use because they protect the connection against moisture and water ingress.

For indoor installations, standard crimp connectors may be sufficient when the environment is dry and the cable is not exposed to water, condensation or major mechanical stress.

Interline offers various RF connector types, including N male, N female, SMA, RP-SMA, RP-TNC, TNC, FME and U.FL / IPX micro coax connectors.

Photos of coaxial cable connectors

The reference chart below helps identify common RF connector types used in wireless devices, routers, antennas and radio communication equipment.

Reference chart showing common RF coaxial cable connectors including N, FME, TNC, RP-TNC, SMA, RP-SMA and U.FL/IPX connector types

SMA vs RP-SMA connector comparison

SMA and RP-SMA connectors are often confused because they use the same thread dimensions but different pin configurations. Incorrect connector selection is one of the most common problems during antenna installation and wireless device integration.

The illustration below shows the mechanical differences between SMA and RP-SMA connector types.

Comparison of SMA and RP-SMA RF connectors with dimensions and pin configuration

Photo: 
Cross-section view of coaxial RF cable showing center conductor, dielectric insulation and braided shield structure"
Type N male RF connector for coaxial antenna cable assemblies"
Type N female RF connector for coaxial antenna cable assemblies"
Close-up of coaxial cable internal structure with copper conductor and RF shielding layers"
Comparison of SMA and RP-SMA RF connectors with dimensions and pin configuration"
Reference chart showing common RF coaxial cable connectors including N, FME, TNC, RP-TNC, SMA, RP-SMA and U.FL/IPX connector types"
tabele: 
Frequency/częstotliwość (MHz)BELDEN RG174/U 7805R (1m)RF10 H-1000 (1m)MRC240/RF240 (1m)RF5 (1m)H-155
9000,660,120,250,290,29
18000,970,180,360,420,42
25001,160,220,430,50,5
52001,910,340,64n/an/a
58001,940,360,67n/an/a
Outer diameter/ średnica zewnętrzna (mm)2,810,36,15,45,4
Min. Bending Radius/min. promień gięcia (mm)
Without load / bez obciążenia145530,52727
With load / z obciążeniem28110615454
Torque Wrench Guide for brass connectors/ Przewodnik Klucza Dynamometrycznego dla złącz mosiężnych
MinimumRecommended
N0.7 N-m1 N-m
SMA / RP-SMA0.34 N-m0.56 N-m
RP-TNC0.68 N-m0.69 N-m